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Wood Burning and Multi Fuel Stoves That Are DEFRA Approved Wood burning and multi fuel stoves that are DEFRA approved, also known as Defra Smoke Exempt, have been tested for emissions in stringent ways. This means that they can be used in UK cities and towns that are classified as smoke control zones. ACR has designed an elegant, contemporary-styled stove that is EcoDesign-2022-ready. It also has DEFRA approval which allows it to be used in areas that have smoke control. Defra Approved If you reside in a UK Smoke Control Area and want to use wood for your stove, you'll require a DEFRA approved appliance or a exemption from Defra. This is because DEFRA stands for Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and the government has a ban on the release of noxious smoke into towns and cities where it could create a problem for residents. These appliances have undergone stringent tests to ensure that particulate emissions are drastically decreased, and are able to pass the strict Defra smoke tests. The Defra approval or DEFRA exempt logo is widely known and widely used by the industry. You'll often see it printed or engraved on the stove itself, although sometimes you will find the wording written on the specifications sheets. You will also find models that are DEFRA approved or DEFRA exempt. This means that they can be used with both wood and solid fuels. A wood burning stove that has been endorsed by Defra has undergone extensive testing to determine the amount of particulate matter it creates. It will be able to comply with the Clean Air Act by supplying the minimum amount of combustion air to the fuel, so that it burns effectively without producing excessive smoke. They are generally more environmentally friendly than stoves that aren't Defra approved and can help you save money on your heating bills too. Defra approve wood-burning stoves are beneficial for those who live in a Smoke Control Area of the UK. You could be fined a lot in the event that you choose to use an non Defra approved wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area. A Defra approved stove will be more considerate of neighbors as it will not emit any noxious smoke and will generally mean that your chimney and flue system will be more clean for a longer time. A DEFRA-approved wood burning stove allows you to install a 5kW stove fitted with an adjustable stainless steel twin wall liner. (Provided the manufacturer doesn't insist on a larger size). It is worth considering this option if you're trying to save money by not having to buy a new chimney. Exempt from Defra If you live in an zone where smoking is forbidden and you want to smoke, a DEFRA-approved cooking appliance is a must. The stoves have been subjected to rigorous tests to ensure that they emit a minimum amount of emissions, which reduces the particulate matter (PM10) in your home. DEFRA approved wood burning stoves bear an 'Defra Approved 'DEFRA Exempt' logo on their specification. Stoves with the logo have been tested independently and meet strict requirements for smoke control. It is important to remember that you can't use Defra Exempt stoves to burn dry wood in Smoke Control Zone as this will create nuisance smoke. You cannot use non-Defra approved multi fuel stoves unless located in a Smoke Control Area. This can also produce PM10 and could result in a hefty fine by the council. Multi fuel stoves endorsed by Defra are designed to burn smokeless coal and wood without releasing any unpleasant smoke. They do this by using the latest combustion technology which doesn't restrict airflow to the firebox, a process known as sleeping. When defra burning mdf are left to sleep over night, they often release excessive black smoke which is not healthy for the chimney, the stove or your health. Stovax Vogue Small is a good example of a multi-fuel stove that's Defra Exempt and high quality. This well-known wood burning fireplace is extremely efficient with a maximum output of 5kW. It also has an integrated log storage base, making it ideal for taller fireplace openings. ACR Earlswood LS is another multi-fuel wood burner that has been endorsed by the Defra. The Earlswood multi-fuel stove also has been subjected to extensive testing to ensure that it meets the strict DEFRA requirements for particulate emission. It is therefore suitable for use in smoke-controlled areas and is able to burn a wide variety of wood and approved smokeless fuels. A multi-fuel stove that's DEFRA Exempt can be an affordable solution for a new chimney lining. Due to the fact that they all have five” chimney outlet, you can use an stainless twin wall 125mm in diameter flexible liner instead of the standard 6” (150mm). This can be particularly cost effective where there is a limited space for a larger liner and especially useful where the existing chimney stack has difficult bends that make it difficult to install the traditional 6” chimney liner. Smoke Control Areas Many areas of the UK are designated as Smoke Control Areas which means that when you install an open fire or wood burning stove in your home, you are required to only use approved fuels within it. This legislation is primarily to reduce the amount of smoke that is emitted into the properties around it and to ensure that the surrounding is kept clean. However, it doesn't restrict the use of solid fuel appliances or stoves if they meet certain requirements. DEFRA approved stoves, also known as Defra exempt stoves, are an excellent option when you reside in a smoke-free area because they have been specifically tested to meet the requirements. A Defra approved stove can burn all authorised fuels including wood, without producing excessive smoke. To accomplish this, the combustion technology used in the Defra approved stove has been designed to limit the amount of starved the stove is of air during the burning process. This is typically accomplished by using baffles in the stove that redirect airflow and stop it from leaving the stove. The best DEFRA-approved stoves will include a feature called “clean burn” that allows part-burned combustibles like ash and soot to be burned and then released through the chimney, not into the room. This feature blocks combustibles which are partially burned from entering the stove and causing a build-up that would eventually cause black smoke. If you fit stoves that have Defra exemption it is essential that you only burn the specified types of fuels in it, as failing to do so could result in penalties under the Clean Air Act. This is especially true if you're burning damp wood, or any other fuel that is wet that will produce nuisance smoke. Consult the manual of your stove or with your supplier to determine which fuels are allowed in your stove. Gr8Fires has a range of DEFRA-exempt stoves that are suitable for smoke-controlled areas. For instance, the Dimplex Langbrook is a stylish wood-burning stove that is Defra exempt and can run on a variety of authorised fuels. This model comes with a range of heat outputs, and in a variety of finishes including a matt black finish. Heat Output If you see the Defra approved symbol on the stove, that means that it is suitable for use in the smoke control zone burning wood or other approved fuels. The Defra approval process involves rigorous examination and testing to ensure that the stove meets the requirements of the Department of Environment for low emissions and high combustion efficiency. These features help the stove be more efficient at heating your home, which can help to lower your heating bills and reduce your carbon footprint. There are a range of multi-fuel stoves that have been endorsed by Defra and range from small models that have 4kW to larger models that have 5kW. Selecting the right model will depend on a number of factors, including the size of your room and the amount of heat you require. A stove that is too large for your space could result in overheating and will lead to unnecessary expenditure on fuel. When selecting a multi-fuel or wood-burning stove, it's crucial to seek out expert advice. You should also ensure whether the stove is in compliance with Ecodesign 2020 regulations. These regulations aim at improving the efficiency of appliances in terms of energy use and reduce their environmental impact. Ecodesign 2022 stoves burn fuel more efficiently and produce less CO2 and other pollutants. They are also easier to clean, since they produce less tar and soot than other stoves. Most Defra approved multi fuel stoves feature air controls, which can be adjusted to control the amount of fuel burned. They also have a a grate, ash pan and an ash collector to ensure the efficient combustion of smokeless coal. The ash pan collects the smoke from the firebox which prevents them from interrupting the flow of air into the combustion chamber. Multi-fuel stoves come in different styles and colours. The bold hues of blue and red can provide an imposing look to your home while metallic finishes give your stove a sleek and modern feel. Multi-fuel stoves are available in different sizes so you can select the one that best suits your space.